Home / Books & Journal Articles / Book Chapter / Viability of UNCLOS amid Emerging Global Maritime Challenges
Executive Director & Senior Fellow
The Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Agreement represents the culmination of discussions initiated in 2004 under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Area-based Management (ABM) is a pivotal component of the BBNJ negotiations. This paper explores conceptual models of ABM, examines existing efforts dedicated to ABM, and accentuates challenges associated with ABM in areas both beyond national jurisdiction and within national jurisdiction within the South China Sea context. Additionally, it delves into the future prospects of ABMs in this region, considering the global trend, regional governance framework, and political will.
Book Details: 201 Pages, IBSN 978-981-97-5837-1
Publisher: Springer Singapore
Publication Date: November 24, 2024
Executive Director & Senior Fellow
Dr. Nong Hong holds a PhD of interdisciplinary study of international law and international relations from the University of Alberta, Canada and held a Postdoctoral Fellowship in the University’s China Institute. She was ITLOS-Nippon Fellow for International Dispute Settlement (2008-2009), and Visiting Fellow at Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security (2019), the Center of Oceans Law and Policy, University of Virginia (2009) and at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law (2007). She is concurrently a research fellow with China Institute, University of Alberta, Canada, and the National Institute for South China Sea Studies, China. Her research takes an interdisciplinary approach to examining international relations and international law, with focus on International Relations and Comparative Politics in general; ocean governance in East Asia and the Arctic; law of the sea; international security, particularly non-traditional security; and international dispute settlement and conflict resolution.
The Institute for China-America Studies is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening the understanding of U.S.-China relations through expert analysis and practical policy solutions.
1919 M St. NW Suite 310,
Washington, DC 20036
icas@chinaus-icas.org
(202) 968-0595
© 2025 INSTITUTE FOR CHINA-AMERICA STUDIES. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
The Nordic Reaction to America’s Arctic Posture