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About the BCCC Quarterly

Released the first week of every new quarter, the BCCC Quarterly is a magazine-style newsletter that records the most important trends and developments regarding blue carbon and climate change policies and regulations in China, the U.S., and other regions, as well as international regimes such as the United Nations. It also includes two special sections — the ‘Theme of the Quarter’ and the ‘Blue Carbon Country Profile’ —  that aim to bring a fresh element to each issue.

2024 Quarter 2

Volume 3

Issue 2

- Theme of the Quarter -

Despite how slowly the climate change and blue carbon field evolves, both in the private and public sectors, there will inevitably be an identifiable trend of interest across a three month period. Thus, every quarter the ICAS Team will identify and summarize a major trend or long-term topic of interest relevant to the most recent quarter.

In addition to collections of relevant news summaries, government actions and statements, and scientific research activities, the theme includes an analytical commentary from our researchers on how this theme relates to other present-day developments, policy interests, climate change and environment concerns, and implications for the blue carbon field.

2024 Q2: AI’s Role in Mending Climate Change

By Zhangchen Wang

With the rapid advancement and increasing importance of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, its applications are being explored in various fields. AI is already being utilized to address climate change thanks to its powerful computing and learning capabilities, which enable improved and more rapid climate prediction and decision-making. For instance, AI can optimize energy usage, monitor environmental changes, and analyze climate data to identify patterns and predict extreme weather events. However, operating AI technology itself generates significant carbon emissions, primarily from the energy-intensive processes required for data centers and model training. Therefore, it is crucial to find a balance that promotes AI development while mitigating its environmental impact, ensuring sustainable growth. 

 

This BCCC Quarterly’s Theme of the Quarter, AI’s Role in Mending Climate Change, aims to examine the latest news and announcements in how AI can assist in climate change studies as well as the emission problems AI introduces at the same time. This section will provide readers with insights into the current development status and the anticipated trajectory of these technologies. The Theme of the Quarter section also aims to capture recent trends by including government statements and actions as well as third-party analyses on the roles of AI in climate change. The section concludes with a commentary arguing that the effective utilization of AI in combating climate change hinges on comprehensive and accurate climate data. Implementing measures such as mandatory sustainability reporting, enhancing international cooperation for data sharing, and standardizing global data collection protocols can empower AI to make more accurate predictions and informed decisions.

- Blue Carbon Country Profile -

Given how ‘blue carbon’ is a relatively new subject to both scientists and policymakers, the ICAS Team wants to provide a collective view on how individual nations are recognizing, analyzing, and applying blue carbon at all levels of the government, through cross-border and international engagements, and in private sector and non-profit activities.

This profile is also intended to identify places that are in need of particular attention. It will conclude with issues that interested parties should pay attention to in the coming months and years, including areas that need improvement, potentials worth exploring as well as possibilities of bilateral and multilateral cooperation in both policymaking and scientific exploration.

2024 Q2: Brazil

By Zhangchen Wang

Brazil’s blue carbon ecosystems, widely recognized for their critical importance to global biodiversity, notably span over 9,000 kilometers of coastline. These ecosystems play a vital role in carbon sequestration and mitigating climate change. Simultaneously these ecosystems provide shelter for a wide range of species and sustain the economic livelihood of coastal fishing communities, fostering a positive feedback loop that integrates human society within the ecosystem. However, these ecosystems face multiple threats from human activities such as deforestation, land-use changes, pollution, and overfishing, as well as natural challenges like rising sea levels and increased storm intensity due to climate change. Fortunately, efforts to conserve and restore Brazil’s blue carbon ecosystems are already being implemented through legal frameworks, restoration projects, and international collaborations at several levels of government. There remains a pressing need for enhanced research to fully understand the carbon sequestration potential and address existing knowledge gaps, and global partnerships dedicated to blue carbon conservation and restoration could prove critical for Brazil’s holistic climate efforts.

This quarter’s BCCC Blue Carbon Country Profile, on Brazil, aims to help readers better understand the current government actions, private efforts, and international cooperation on the research, protection, and development of the blue carbon ecosystems in Brazil. While demonstrating and acknowledging the progress that Brazil has made on blue carbon ecosystem protection over the years, the country profile also offers insights into future steps that Brazil could take to elevate its blue carbon initiatives to a higher, more impactful level.