July 1, 2026

ICAS Bulletin (online ISSN 2836-3418, print ISSN 2836-340X) is published every other week throughout the year at 1919 M St NW, Suite 310, Washington, DC 20036.
The online version of ICAS Bulletin can be found at chinaus-icas.org/bulletins/.

- What's Going On? -

AI-powered “China Opportunity 2.0” Receiveds Mixed Response

Chinese Premier Li Qiang delivers his speech at the opening ceremony of the World Economic Forum on June 24, 2026. (Photo by WANG Zhao / AFP via Getty Images)

– On June 24, Chinese Premier Li Qiang rejected western narrative of “China Shock 2.0” and instead pleaded for “China Opportunity 2.0”, as he stressed the country is serving as a powerhouse for global economic growth. Premier Li’s remark came at the 2026 Summer Davos, which was held in Dalian from June 23-25.

– Citing Huawei in his remarks, Li argued that Chinese innovation comes from the hard work of companies instead of government subsidies, despite facing “unfair” external influences.

– The June 29 official manufacturing purchasing managers index showed that China’s manufacturing activity expanded faster than expected in June, with high-tech production climbing on demand, tied to the global artificial intelligence investment boom.

– On June 30, it is reported China’s Midea Group Co. is considering listing German robot maker Kuka in mainland China, during a time when robotics firms are lining up to list shares in China.

– Morgan Stanley has also doubled China’s humanoid robot shipment forecast on June 24, for the second time this year, as a growing roster of Chinese manufacturers raced to scale production and deploy robots in real-life scenarios.

– In order to accelerate AI-related innovation, on June 28, China gave the green light for a national intellectual property protection center in a new megacity outside Beijing, which is expected to cut approval times for hi-tech patents by 70%.

– China’s export driven economic growth has nevertheless concerned the west about a “China Shock 2.0”, as Europe and China agreed on June 29 to enter three months of talks to avoid a trade war amid the bloc’s large trade deficit with Beijing.

–  The EU national leaders, during the June 18 EU Summit, have asked the European Union to come up with new trade instruments to deal with “China Shock 2.0” as they seek to continue to engage with China to fix the persistent trade problems.

– The latest survey also showed that global financial firms are pivoting to South Korea, and are taking a more measured approach to China as they balance commercial opportunities and the regulatory environment.

Trade and Tech Decoupling Deepens with Further Securitization

A smartphone screen displays the logos of OpenAI and Anthropic against a blurred backdrop of the American flag. (Photo by Imen Ben Youssef / Hans Lucas / AFP via Getty Images)

– On June 30, the House China Select Committee opened national security investigations into five drugmakers over their clinical trials in China.

– One the same day, it was reported that the Trump administration is drafting a ban on imports of foreign inverters, which connect solar projects and batteries to the grid, over China-related supply chain concerns.

– On June 26, the U.S. Federal Communications Commission said it will ban the import of more equipment from Chinese manufacturers, as the agency continues to crack down on Chinese-made electronic gear.

– On June 24, Chinese cybersecurity firm 360 announced that it has developed the “domestic answer” to Anthropic’s Mythos, which was reported to carry cybersecurity threats earlier in the month.

– On June 22, China imposed trade restrictions on dozens of U.S. entities, including MP Materials and USA Rare Earth,  two producers of rare-earth minerals.

– In a separate statement, China also excluded 46 U.S. companies, mostly in the defense sector, from participating in government procurement projects.

– China’s latest export controls were viewed as a response to the latest U.S. blacklisting of Chinese firms including Alibaba and Baidu, in its updated H1260 entity list.

– On June 16, it was reported that the U.S. has held off adding China’s AI startup DeepSeek, memory chipmaker CXMT, and more than 100 other companies to the Commerce Department’s Entity List.

- What Are We Reading? -

Three themes stood out in Washington’s policy discussions over the past two weeks. The first concerns reflections on the aftermath of the U.S.-Iran conflict following the signing of the ceasefire deal, with debate focusing on whether the military campaign failed to achieve its strategic objectives. A number of analyses also examined the broader geopolitical implications, including how the crisis may have reshaped China’s strategic position vis-a-vis that of the U.S. The second centers on artificial intelligence, where, citing Chinese threat, the Trump administration’s recent actions affecting advanced AI development have sparked renewed debate over balancing national security with technological innovation. Finally, these discussions have evolved into a broader conversation on U.S.-China AI competition, with analysts debating both how the United States can sustain its technological edge and whether aspects of China’s approach to AI development offer lessons for building a more effective innovation ecosystem.

- What's Happening Around Town? -

Upcoming Events

          July 2 hosted by Hudson Institute

          July 2 hosted by Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

          July 7 hosted by Stimson Center

          July 7 hosted by CSIS

          July 8 by US-China Business Council

          July 14 hosted by Cato Institute

          July 15 hosted by CSIS

- What ICAS Is Up To -

ICAS Past Event

USMCA: Where To from Here?
Monday, June 29, 2026

On June 29, ICAS held a virtual discussion, “USMCA Joint Review: Where To from Here?”, with panelists Diego de Leon Segovia (Director at APCO), David Collins (Professor of International Economic Law at The City Law School), Wenting He (Postdoctoral Scholar at The China Institute, University of Alberta) and Enrique Dussel Peters (Professor, Graduate School of Economics at Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México). Moderating the discussion was Sourabh Gupta, Senior Fellow and Head of the Trade n’ Technology Program at ICAS. The summary and the video recording of the event will be released in the forthcoming days.

MAP Commentary

Beyond the victim-coercion narrative in the South China Sea
By Nong Hong
June 30, 2026

The South China Sea is unlikely to become less contested in the near future. That is precisely why the quality of international analysis matters. If each encounter is folded too quickly into a familiar script of victimhood and coercion, both legal analysis and diplomacy are likely to suffer. Law will lose authority when it is treated chiefly as a political idiom. Diplomacy will become more difficult when external validation carries greater value than patient management of risk. A more credible approach would neither dismiss Philippine concerns nor overlook Chinese interests.

This article was originally published in China Daily on June 30, 2026.

Commentary

Can China’s Global Governance White Paper Reframe the Reform Debate?
By Nong Hong
June 29, 2026

The white paper matters because it clarifies China’s preferred framing of global governance reform: fairness, representation, sovereign equality and practical delivery. This framing is likely to resonate because the dissatisfaction it speaks to is real. The more difficult task lies in translating broad principles into practices that are consistent, transparent and widely accepted. For many countries, especially in the Global South, the need for global governance reform is already clear. The question now is how any reform agenda can make the system not only more representative, but also more trusted.

This article was originally published in The Voice of the South China Sea on June 29, 2026.

Commentary

This article was originally published in China Daily on June 26, 2026.

Constructing candid, peaceful coexistence
By Sourabh Gupta
June 29, 2026

History provides the substantive basis for the practical way forward. The goal is not to ignore competition but to compartmentalize it. A durable framework would leverage these proven areas of mutual gain — agriculture, selective industrial investment, and public health — as stabilizing ballast. It would institutionalize safeguards to protect critical US technologies while allowing the economic and public health benefits that have demonstrably accrued to US households to continue.

MAP Commentary

Antarctic Tourism After ATCM 48: From Visitor Management to Access Governance
By Nong Hong
June 18, 2026

From May 11-21, 2026 in Hiroshima, Japan, the 48th Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting failed to produce a finished regulatory regime for Antarctic tourism. However, it did clarify something important: tourism is no longer a peripheral issue for the Antarctic Treaty System.  Parties discussed concrete methods for the regulation, management, and monitoring of Antarctic tourism, and agreed to continue these discussions during the intercessional period. ATCM 48 therefore moved the debate beyond general concern and further into the language of governance.

ICAS In the News

On Friday, June 26, 2026, Senior Fellow Sourabh Gupta was quoted by South China Morning Post on U.S. plans to ban Chinese drones.

  • “A wider restriction on Chinese systems commercially would result in a black market of sorts – as is the case with advanced American chips headed to China.…”

 

On Wednesday, June 17, 2026, Senior Fellow Sourabh Gupta appeared on CGTN’s World Insight to discuss the G7 summit.

 

  • “We can’t just have a G7 talking about its agenda and trying to impose its agenda and BRICS and the global south talking about what it wants and the two not meeting…”

 

On Wednesday, June 17, 2026, Senior Fellow Sourabh Gupta was quoted in China Daily on USCBC 2026 Member Survey

 

  • “China is transitioning from being a mere global production partner to becoming a production and innovation partner for global businesses”
Senior Fellow Sourabh Gupta on CGTN's World Insight on June 17, 2026.